9 Expert Tips for Becoming an Expat in Portugal

Over recent years, Portugal has become an increasingly popular destination for expats seeking a laid-back lifestyle, year-round mild weather, and a sense of community. With so much to offer, from the cobblestone streets of Lisbon, the golden beaches of the Algarve, or the charming vineyards of the Douro Valley, Portugal is sure to have just what you’re looking for!

Unfortunately, moving to a new country can come with its share of challenges. Whether you’re struggling to navigate visa requirements or trying to understand the local culture, preparation is key for a smooth transition. In this blog, our team of legal experts will share nine expert tips to help you plan your move and thrive as an expat in Portugal. 

Let’s dive right in!

(Blog Updated February 2025)

What is an Expat?

An expat (or expatriate) is someone who resides in a country other than their native one. This is usually for work, lifestyle, or personal reasons. Unlike traditional immigrants, expats typically move abroad for a fixed period or a specific purpose, such as to enhance their career, retirement, or to explore new cultural experiences.

Portugal has become a leading destination for expats, thanks to its favorable climate, high quality of life, and welcoming attitude toward foreign residents. For anybody who is considering taking the leap and testing the waters of a new way of living, becoming an expat in Portugal could be an exciting and rewarding chapter of life.

Tips for Becoming an Expat in Portugal

To help you transition smoothly into your new life in Portugal, we’ve compiled nine expert tips that cover everything from preparation and cultural adaptation to financial planning. These tips will ensure you’re ready to make the most of your new life abroad.

1. Understand Your Visa Options

Before moving, research and understand the visa requirements that apply to your situation. Whether you’re moving for work, retirement, or just a change in lifestyle, knowing the right visa is crucial.

For example, the popular D7 Visa for retirees and holders of passive income, Digital Nomad Visa for remote workers, the Golden Visa for investors, and work or study visas for professionals and students. Each visa type has specific eligibility criteria, such as proof of income, work and study agreements and investment requirements.

Understanding which visa aligns with your circumstances is essential for a smooth transition. We have more information on the types of visas for Portugal here.

We recommend initiating the application process well in advance, as it can be lengthy and complex.

2. Organize your Finances

Effective financial management is crucial for a smooth transition to Portugal. Start by developing a budget that covers:

• Visa and Travel Costs: Include visa application fees and airfare.
• International Shipping: Compare quotes for moving your belongings.
• Housing Expenses: Budget for initial rental deposits or property purchase costs.
• Settling-In Costs: Allocate funds for furniture, utilities, and household items.
• Monthly Living Expenses: Estimate monthly costs for groceries, transportation, and utilities based on your chosen location.

Additionally, establish an emergency fund to cover three to six months of living expenses for unforeseen situations.

Setting up a local bank account right away will help you manage your finances efficiently, reducing international transaction fees and easing currency exchange. Look for banks that offer expat-friendly services to streamline financial transactions in your new home.

3. Secure Suitable Accommodation

The choice of accommodation significantly affects your integration and experience in a new country. Decide whether renting or buying matches your long-term objectives and explore different neighborhoods to understand where you might prefer to live.

The best place to live in Portugal depends on your lifestyle and priorities. A bustling, well-connected hub might suit some, while others prefer a laid-back, scenic retreat. Whether you’re working remotely or planning your retirement, Portugal has the perfect spot for you—discover some of the most popular destinations for digital nomads and for retirees.

In addition, consider proximity to work, educational facilities for children, local amenities, and the overall safety of the area. Engaging a local real estate agent can offer insights into the market trends and help in navigating both rental and purchasing processes.

4. Learn the Language Basics

Starting with basic Portuguese before your move will greatly enhance your daily interactions and integration. Begin with essential phrases useful for everyday situations like greetings and shopping. Use language learning apps like Duolingo or Babbel for a fun and effective introduction.

Consider taking a beginner-level course to improve your speaking, listening, and understanding of grammar. Once in Portugal, continue learning through local courses which often include cultural insights, deepening your connection to the community.

Additionally, participate in language exchanges with native speakers. This practice can be facilitated through meetups or online platforms, allowing you to practice conversational Portuguese in real-life settings, thereby enhancing your language skills more rapidly and effectively.

5. Manage Your Health and Wellness Needs

Upon your arrival in Portugal, one of your first steps should be to register at a local health center. This registration is essential to access Portugal’s public healthcare services, which are well-regarded for their quality and cost-effectiveness.

If you prefer the flexibility and often shorter waiting times of private healthcare, take the time to research and compare various health insurance plans. Look for options that provide comprehensive coverage including specialist consultations, emergency services, and possibly international coverage, all at competitive rates.

Additionally, familiarize yourself with the local pharmacy system in Portugal. Pharmacies here play a crucial role in the healthcare system. Portuguese pharmacists are well-qualified to offer medical advice for common illnesses and can prescribe treatments for minor ailments without the need for a doctor’s visit.

6. Embrace Local Tech and Communication Tools

As you settle into your new life in Portugal, embracing the local technology and communication tools can significantly enhance your living experience. Begin by familiarizing yourself with popular local apps that are essential for daily life in Portugal. Apps like ‘MB WAY’ for convenient mobile payments, ‘VivaViagem’ for public transport ticketing in Lisbon, or ‘Glovo’ for food delivery and online grocery shopping can simplify many routine tasks.

Take advantage of local social media groups and platforms that cater specifically to expats living in Portugal. These can be invaluable resources for networking, finding local services, and integrating into the community.

By integrating these tech tools into your daily routine, you’ll not only streamline your daily activities but also build connections that can support your transition to a new culture and environment more smoothly.

7. Build a Social Network

Creating a strong social network is essential for thriving as an expat in Portugal. Moving to a new country can feel isolating at first, but building connections will not only make your experience more enjoyable but also help you navigate the challenges of settling in.

The first step is to engage with the local community. Attend cultural events, language classes, or neighborhood festivals. This is an excellent way to meet locals and learn more about Portuguese culture.

There are many expat groups on platforms like Meetup and Facebook, where you can connect with people who understand your experiences and challenges. Consider joining clubs or groups based on your interests, whether it’s hiking, cooking, or sports.

For professional networking, Portugal’s growing expat population includes many entrepreneurs and remote workers. Co-working spaces are great for making business connections and meeting like-minded professionals.

8. Explore Transportation and Driving Regulations

Portugal offers a reliable and affordable public transportation network, making it easy to navigate both urban and rural areas. Larger cities like Lisbon, Porto, and Coimbra have extensive metro, bus, and tram systems that are cost-effective and efficient. If you’re planning on exploring the countryside or less accessible towns, renting or buying a car might be necessary. 

If you’re staying long-term and wish to drive, be aware that you’ll need to exchange your foreign driver’s license for a Portuguese one. Ride-sharing services are also widely available in major cities. 

9. Adapt and Embrace Local Culture

Embracing Portuguese culture goes beyond attending festivals—it’s about actively participating in the community. Join neighborhood associations, attend local fairs, and explore cultural workshops that teach traditional crafts like tile painting or Portuguese folk dancing.

Volunteering is another meaningful way to connect; helping at food banks, animal shelters, or environmental projects allows you to contribute while building relationships with locals.

Additionally, engage in casual social customs like afternoon café meetups or local market visits, where small conversations can lead to deeper cultural understanding. Fully immersing yourself in daily life will make your transition smoother and more rewarding.

Frequently Asked Questions About Becoming an Expat in Portugal

What is the cost of living in Portugal?

The cost of living in Portugal is relatively affordable compared to other Western European countries. Expect to spend around €1,200–€2,000 monthly, depending on your location and lifestyle.

Is it necessary to learn Portuguese?

While not mandatory, learning Portuguese is highly beneficial for navigating daily life, building connections, and integrating into the local culture. Additionally, if your long-term goal is to become a citizen, learning Portuguese will be necessary.

What is the healthcare system like in Portugal?

Portugal offers a high-quality public healthcare system (SNS) at low costs, but many expats choose private health insurance for quicker access to services and more personalized care.

How can I find accommodation in Portugal?

You can find accommodation through online platforms like Idealista, rental agencies, or local property listings. Consider your needs, such as proximity to work or schools, before committing.

What are some common challenges faced by expats in Portugal?

Common challenges include navigating the bureaucracy, adapting to the slower pace of life, and dealing with language barriers in non-touristy areas.

Ready to Start Your Expat Journey in Portugal?

Becoming an expat in Portugal offers incredible opportunities to embrace a new lifestyle, immerse yourself in a vibrant culture, and enjoy one of Europe’s most welcoming countries. From careful research and financial planning to finding the perfect home and building a social network, each step brings you closer to making Portugal your new home.

At Lexidy, we specialize in making your move to Portugal seamless. Whether you need help with visa applications, legal guidance, or settling logistics, our English-speaking team of Portuguese immigration experts is here to support you every step of the way.

Fill out the form below to get started, and let us help you make your dream of living in Portugal a reality!